2024 marked the 35th anniversary of the publication of Francis Fukuyama’s famous essay, “The End of History?” in The National Interest. Suffice to say, its thesis looks more wrong than ever. It must be acknowledged that Fukuyama’s arguments were somewhat more complex and less optimistic than is commonly imagined, but regardless, the premise was that the ideological evolution of human governance is in the process of finding a resting point at liberal, internationalist democracy. But in reality, we are seeing that system fail all around us as ideological veneers are pulled down and resource...
















